Functions

SERVER

Platform

Version

The Functions service allows you to create custom behaviour that can be triggered by any supported Appwrite system events or by a predefined schedule.

Appwrite Cloud Functions lets you automatically run backend code in response to events triggered by Appwrite or by setting it to be executed in a predefined schedule. Your code is stored in a secure way on your Appwrite instance and is executed in an isolated environment.

You can learn more by following our Cloud Functions tutorial.

Base URL

https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1

List Functions

Get a list of all the project's functions. You can use the query params to filter your results.

Request
- queries array
  
  Array of query strings generated using the Query class provided by the SDK. Learn more about queries. Maximum of 100 queries are allowed, each 4096 characters long. You may filter on the following attributes: name, enabled, runtime, deployment, schedule, scheduleNext, schedulePrevious, timeout
- search string
  
  Search term to filter your list results. Max length: 256 chars.
Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Functions List

Endpoint

GET /functions

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let functionList = try await functions.list()

Create Function

Create a new function. You can pass a list of permissions to allow different project users or team with access to execute the function using the client API.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID. Choose a custom ID or generate a random ID with ID.unique(). Valid chars are a-z, A-Z, 0-9, period, hyphen, and underscore. Can't start with a special char. Max length is 36 chars.
- name string
  required
  
  Function name. Max length: 128 chars.
- execute array
  required
  
  An array of strings with execution roles. By default no user is granted with any execute permissions. learn more about permissions. Maximum of 100 roles are allowed, each 64 characters long.
- runtime string
  required
  
  Execution runtime.
- events array
  
  Events list. Maximum of 100 events are allowed.
- schedule string
  
  Schedule CRON syntax.
- timeout integer
  
  Function maximum execution time in seconds.
- enabled boolean
  
  Is function enabled?
Response
- 201 application/json
  
  Function

Endpoint

POST /functions

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let function = try await functions.create(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    name: "[NAME]",
    execute: ["any"],
    runtime: "node-14.5"
)

List runtimes

Get a list of all runtimes that are currently active on your instance.

Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Runtimes List

Endpoint

GET /functions/runtimes

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let runtimeList = try await functions.listRuntimes()

Get Function

Get a function by its unique ID.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Function

Endpoint

GET /functions/{functionId}

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let function = try await functions.get(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]"
)

Update Function

Update function by its unique ID.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
- name string
  required
  
  Function name. Max length: 128 chars.
- execute array
  required
  
  An array of strings with execution roles. By default no user is granted with any execute permissions. learn more about permissions. Maximum of 100 roles are allowed, each 64 characters long.
- events array
  
  Events list. Maximum of 100 events are allowed.
- schedule string
  
  Schedule CRON syntax.
- timeout integer
  
  Maximum execution time in seconds.
- enabled boolean
  
  Is function enabled?
Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Function

Endpoint

PUT /functions/{functionId}

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let function = try await functions.update(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    name: "[NAME]",
    execute: ["any"]
)

Delete Function

Delete a function by its unique ID.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
Response
- 204 application/json

Endpoint

DELETE /functions/{functionId}

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let result = try await functions.delete(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]"
)

List Deployments

Get a list of all the project's code deployments. You can use the query params to filter your results.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
- queries array
  
  Array of query strings generated using the Query class provided by the SDK. Learn more about queries. Maximum of 100 queries are allowed, each 4096 characters long. You may filter on the following attributes: entrypoint, size, buildId, activate
- search string
  
  Search term to filter your list results. Max length: 256 chars.
Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Deployments List

Endpoint

GET /functions/{functionId}/deployments

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let deploymentList = try await functions.listDeployments(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]"
)

Create Deployment

Create a new function code deployment. Use this endpoint to upload a new version of your code function. To execute your newly uploaded code, you'll need to update the function's deployment to use your new deployment UID.

This endpoint accepts a tar.gz file compressed with your code. Make sure to include any dependencies your code has within the compressed file. You can learn more about code packaging in the Appwrite Cloud Functions tutorial.

Use the "command" param to set the entry point used to execute your code.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
- entrypoint string
  required
  
  Entrypoint File.
- code string
  required
  
  Gzip file with your code package. When used with the Appwrite CLI, pass the path to your code directory, and the CLI will automatically package your code. Use a path that is within the current directory.
- activate boolean
  required
  
  Automatically activate the deployment when it is finished building.
Response
- 202 application/json
  
  Deployment

Endpoint

POST /functions/{functionId}/deployments

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let deployment = try await functions.createDeployment(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    entrypoint: "[ENTRYPOINT]",
    code: InputFile.fromPath("file.png"),
    activate: xfalse
)

Get Deployment

Get a code deployment by its unique ID.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
- deploymentId string
  required
  
  Deployment ID.
Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Deployment

Endpoint

GET /functions/{functionId}/deployments/{deploymentId}

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let deployment = try await functions.getDeployment(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    deploymentId: "[DEPLOYMENT_ID]"
)

Update Function Deployment

Update the function code deployment ID using the unique function ID. Use this endpoint to switch the code deployment that should be executed by the execution endpoint.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
- deploymentId string
  required
  
  Deployment ID.
Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Function

Endpoint

PATCH /functions/{functionId}/deployments/{deploymentId}

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let function = try await functions.updateDeployment(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    deploymentId: "[DEPLOYMENT_ID]"
)

Delete Deployment

Delete a code deployment by its unique ID.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
- deploymentId string
  required
  
  Deployment ID.
Response
- 204 application/json

Endpoint

DELETE /functions/{functionId}/deployments/{deploymentId}

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let result = try await functions.deleteDeployment(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    deploymentId: "[DEPLOYMENT_ID]"
)

Create Build

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
- deploymentId string
  required
  
  Deployment ID.
- buildId string
  required
  
  Build unique ID.
Response
- 204 application/json

Endpoint

POST /functions/{functionId}/deployments/{deploymentId}/builds/{buildId}

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let result = try await functions.createBuild(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    deploymentId: "[DEPLOYMENT_ID]",
    buildId: "[BUILD_ID]"
)

List Executions

Get a list of all the current user function execution logs. You can use the query params to filter your results.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
- queries array
  
  Array of query strings generated using the Query class provided by the SDK. Learn more about queries. Maximum of 100 queries are allowed, each 4096 characters long. You may filter on the following attributes: trigger, status, statusCode, duration
- search string
  
  Search term to filter your list results. Max length: 256 chars.
Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Executions List

Endpoint

GET /functions/{functionId}/executions

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let executionList = try await functions.listExecutions(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]"
)

Create Execution

Trigger a function execution. The returned object will return you the current execution status. You can ping the Get Execution endpoint to get updates on the current execution status. Once this endpoint is called, your function execution process will start asynchronously.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
- data string
  
  String of custom data to send to function.
- async boolean
  
  Execute code in the background. Default value is false.
Response
- 201 application/json
  
  Execution
Rate limits

This endpoint is not limited when using Server SDKs with API keys. If you are using SSR with setSession, these rate limits will still apply. Learn more about SSR rate limits.

The limit is applied for each unique limit key.

Time frame

Attempts

Key

1 minutes 60 requests IP + USER ID

Learn more about rate limits

Time frame	Attempts	Key
1 minutes	60 requests	IP + USER ID

Endpoint

POST /functions/{functionId}/executions

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let execution = try await functions.createExecution(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]"
)

Get Execution

Get a function execution log by its unique ID.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function ID.
- executionId string
  required
  
  Execution ID.
Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Execution

Endpoint

GET /functions/{functionId}/executions/{executionId}

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let execution = try await functions.getExecution(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    executionId: "[EXECUTION_ID]"
)

List Variables

Get a list of all variables of a specific function.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function unique ID.
Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Variables List

Endpoint

GET /functions/{functionId}/variables

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let variableList = try await functions.listVariables(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]"
)

Create Variable

Create a new function variable. These variables can be accessed within function in the env object under the request variable.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function unique ID.
- key string
  required
  
  Variable key. Max length: 255 chars.
- value string
  required
  
  Variable value. Max length: 8192 chars.
Response
- 201 application/json
  
  Variable

Endpoint

POST /functions/{functionId}/variables

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let variable = try await functions.createVariable(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    key: "[KEY]",
    value: "[VALUE]"
)

Get Variable

Get a variable by its unique ID.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function unique ID.
- variableId string
  required
  
  Variable unique ID.
Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Variable

Endpoint

GET /functions/{functionId}/variables/{variableId}

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let variable = try await functions.getVariable(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    variableId: "[VARIABLE_ID]"
)

Update Variable

Update variable by its unique ID.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function unique ID.
- variableId string
  required
  
  Variable unique ID.
- key string
  required
  
  Variable key. Max length: 255 chars.
- value string
  
  Variable value. Max length: 8192 chars.
Response
- 200 application/json
  
  Variable

Endpoint

PUT /functions/{functionId}/variables/{variableId}

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let variable = try await functions.updateVariable(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    variableId: "[VARIABLE_ID]",
    key: "[KEY]"
)

Delete Variable

Delete a variable by its unique ID.

Request
- functionId string
  required
  
  Function unique ID.
- variableId string
  required
  
  Variable unique ID.
Response
- 204 application/json

Endpoint

DELETE /functions/{functionId}/variables/{variableId}

Swift

import Appwrite

let client = Client()
    .setEndpoint("https://cloud.appwrite.io/v1") // Your API Endpoint
    .setProject("5df5acd0d48c2") // Your project ID
    .setKey("919c2d18fb5d4...a2ae413da83346ad2") // Your secret API key

let functions = Functions(client)

let result = try await functions.deleteVariable(
    functionId: "[FUNCTION_ID]",
    variableId: "[VARIABLE_ID]"
)

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